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Sigma 150-600mm F5-6.3 DG DN OS ‘Sports’ lens field review

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Sigma 150-600mm F5-6.3 DG DN OS ‘Sports’ lens field review

Introduction

The Sigma 150-600mm F5-6.3 DG DN OS | Sports is an ultra-telephoto zoom lens for full-frame and sub-frame mirrorless cameras based around either the Sony E-mount or the Leica L-mount.

With 35mm-equivalent focal lengths equating to 225-900mm with an APS-C crop, it’s aimed primarily at still photographers looking to bring distant subjects up close, and will be of particular interest to wildlife and sports shooters.

Available from August 2021, list pricing is set at $1499.

Note that due to smoke from the 2021 California wildfires, our gallery shots from both Seattle and Calgary are affected by haze, which you should bear in mind whilst judging image quality, especially for more distant subjects. Additionally, overcast conditions for our Calgary team have necessitated the use of higher-than-typical sensitivities for some of those gallery shots.

All images edited in Adobe Camera Raw 13 unless otherwise noted, with adjustments limited to white balance, exposure, highlights, shadows, white and black levels. Sharpening and noise reduction at defaults.


Key specifications:

  • Focal length: 150-600mm (300-1200mm equivalent with APS-C crop)
  • Aperture range: F5.0 – F22 (wide) / F6.3 – F29 (tele)
  • Stabilization: Yes, 4 stops
  • Filter thread: 95mm
  • Close focus: 0.58m (22.8″)
  • Maximum magnification: 0.34x
  • Diaphragm blades: 9
  • Hood: Included
  • Weight: 2100g (4.63 lb)
  • Optical construction: 25 elements in 15 groups (4 FLD, 2 SLD)

Depending upon whether you’re an E-mount or L-mount shooter, alternatives to the Sigma 150-600mm F5-6.3 DG DN OS ‘Sports’ lens differ dramatically.

On the L-mount, there aren’t really any close rivals. The nearest would be Sigma’s own 100-400mm F5-6.3 DG DN OS ‘Contemporary’ lens, but it doesn’t come close to the telephoto reach of the 150-600mm. It’s also weather-sealed only at the mount, whereas the ‘Sport’ lens has seals throughout.

But if you can live with those drawbacks, it’s much smaller/lighter and more affordably priced at just $950. And you can save money on the much smaller filters it accepts, too. Although in fairness if you want a tripod mount – something that’s included with the ‘Sport’ lens and its other alternatives – you’ll want to budget another $130, for a total of $1,080 list.

ISO 320 | 1/640 sec | F6.3 | 600mm | Panasonic S1R
Photo by Carey Rose

Sony E-mount shooters have a couple of excellent alternatives to consider, though: The Tamron 150-500mm F5-6.7 Di III VC VXD and Sony FE 200-600mm F5.6-6.3 G OSS.

The Tamron 150-500mm F5-6.7 is only slightly less of a handful than the Sigma 150-600mm F5-6.3, even though it has less reach and is less bright at full telephoto. With tripod mounts attached, it’s about 220g (7.8 ounces) lighter, and saves just 5.4cm (2.2″) in length with a 1.6cm (0.6″) narrower barrel.

Nor is it that much less expensive than the Sigma, with a list price of $1399 saving you just 7%. Although if you plan to use filters, you’ll stand to save substantially more than the minimal list price difference suggests, thanks to its use of much smaller 82mm filter threads. And we didn’t like its tripod foot as much as that included with the Sigma, as it lacks 90-degree click detents.

ISO 1600 | 1/400 sec | F6.2 | 476mm | Panasonic S5
Photo by Jordan Drake, edited in Capture One 21

But if you can live with those shortcomings, it saves at least a little in terms of heft and cost, rivals the Sigma in terms of sharpness, and its linear autofocus drive also feels significantly swifter. And video shooters will definitely prefer the Tamron if they want the least possible focus breathing, as it’s a bit stronger for the 150-600mm.

As for the Sony 200-600mm F5.6-6.3, it’s a substantially pricier lens, costing around a third more at its current list price of $2000. We wouldn’t be too surprised to see that reduced over time, though. It’s already been on the market for a couple of years now, and while it was until recently unrivaled, the much more affordable Sigma and Tamron will definitely steal some customers who’d previously been considering the Sony.

It’s also quite a bit larger and heavier than the Sigma. Its barrel diameter is close enough that you won’t notice the difference, but it’s a full 5.2cm (2.0″) longer. And it weighs 2.12kg (4.66lb), which sounds almost the same as the 2.1kg (4.63lb) Sigma unless you note the fact that Sigma includes its non-removable tripod mount in the weight figure, whereas Sony doesn’t.

ISO 1250 | 1/250 sec | F11 | 236mm | Panasonic S1R
Photo by Carey Rose

Yet despite being bigger, heavier and more expensive, Sony’s lens has relatively few advantages. It’s no brighter than the Sigma, and its focal range is quite similar too. In fact it’s the 150-600mm which actually has a bit of an advantage at the wider end. A lens like this will likely see most use at the tele end which is identical for both lenses, though, so it’s really something of a wash.

Nor does it show a huge advantage in sharpness, and while it has an 11-bladed iris instead of the Sigma’s nine-bladed one, its bokeh isn’t noticeably better either, though the Sony will retain circular out-of-focus highlights as you stop down a bit better. Where Sony’s 200-600mm does score a firm win over the Sigma, though, is in its autofocus performance. Thanks to its linear autofocus motor, its appreciably faster at focusing, and so will remain your best bet if you need a 600mm zoom for faster-moving subjects like sports or more active wildlife.

Compared to…

Sigma 150-600mm F5-6.3 DG DN OS Sigma 100-400mm F5-6.3 DG DN OS Tamron 150-500mm F5-6.7 Di III VC VXD Sony FE 200-600mm F5.6-6.3 G OSS
Price (MSRP) $1499 $950 $1399 $2000
Mount(s) Leica L and Sony E Leica L and Sony E Sony E Sony E
Optical construction 25 elements, 15 groups 22 elements, 16 groups 25 elements, 16 groups 24 elements, 17 groups
Aperture blades 9 9 7 11
Weather sealed Yes Yes, mount only Yes Yes
AF drive Stepper motor Stepper motor Linear motor Linear motor
Minimum focus distance / max magnification 0.58 m (22.8″) / 0.34x 1.12 m (44.1″) / 0.24x 0.60 m (23.6″) / 0.32x 2.4 m (94.5″) / 0.2x
Filter size 95mm 67mm 82mm 95mm
Diameter x Length
(no hood)
L-mount: 109.4mm x 263.6mm (4.3″ x 10.4″)

E-mount: 109.4mm x 265.6mm (4.3″ x 10.5″)

L-mount: 86.0mm x 197.2mm (3.4″ x 7.8″)

E-mount: 86.0mm x 199.2mm (3.4″ x 7.8″)

93.0mm x 209.6mm (3.7″ x 8.3″) 111.5mm x 318.0mm (4.5″ x 12.5″)
Weight 2100g (74.1oz)

* Including non-removable tripod mount

L-mount: 1135g (40.0oz)

E-mount: 1140g (40.2oz)

* Not including removable tripod mount

1880g (60.8oz)

* Including removable tripod mount

2115g (74.7oz)

* Not including removable tripod mount

It’s worth noting that all lenses here offer stabilization, but Sony and Tamron don’t provide CIPA ratings for effectiveness. Both Sigma lenses are quoted as offering four stops of shake reduction.


Handling

As you’d expect for a lens of this type, the Sigma 150-600mm is pretty hefty. But it’s not terribly heavy for what it is, and as the first ever Sports-line lens designed specifically for mirrorless, it definitely makes the most of its mirror-free format.

By way of comparison, Sigma’s DSLR-oriented 150-600mm F5-6.3 DG OS HSM ‘Sports’ lens is 2.7cm (1.0″) longer with a 1.2cm (0.5″) broader barrel. And it weighs a whopping 760g (1.68lb) or 36% more than its made-for-mirrorless sibling, even though its focal range and maximum aperture are identical.

Put another way, the mirrorless lens and a fully-loaded Panasonic S5 or Sony a1 body would tip the scales at just a little less than the unmounted DSLR lens alone! But be that as it may, it still weighs 2.1kg (4.62lb) without the camera. So while you can certainly shoot with it handheld if needed, for extended shooting sessions you’ll likely find yourself wanting some support.

The included tripod mount can be removed or swiveled around the lens barrel with nice, firm click detents at the 90-degree positions.

The lens can be attached to a tripod via the included Arca Swiss-compatible mount which connects to a magnesium socket on the lens, or with the mount removed, can be used directly on a monopod. The socket is built into a non-removable rotating ring encircling the rear of the lens barrel whose rotation can be locked with a thumb screw. It has pronounced click-stops at the 90-degree positions, making it quick and easy to accurately switch between portrait and landscape shooting.

The remainder of the lens body is made from a mixture of aluminum and Sigma’s Thermally Stable Composite material, a form of polycarbonate which is designed to expand similarly to aluminum. Build quality is exceptional; none of the controls feel loose, the focus ring is very nicely damped, and the substantial thumb-screw locking hood is a nice touch.

As you zoom in, you’ll definitely notice the balance of the lens shifting forwards. It doesn’t become too unwieldy, though, as you’ll naturally find yourself supporting it with the same hand with which you’re operating the zoom ring. With that said, if you plan on shooting handheld often, it’s definitely best paired with a body that has a deeper handgrip for more stability.

The 150-600mm extends significantly in length as you zoom in, shifting balance forwards noticeably in the process.

Zoom control on the 150-600mm is unusually versatile, and operates in several different ways, as selected by a zoom torque switch which you’ll find in between the zoom and focus rings on the side of the lens barrel. This switch has three positions, labeled ‘L’, ‘T’ and ‘S’.

When set to its ‘L’ position, the zoom can be locked at its wide position, preventing it from being accidentally extended when stored or traveling. The ‘T’ position stands for “Tight”, and while it allows the focal length to be adjusted with a twist of the zoom ring, there’s enough resistance that the zoom shouldn’t creep when the lens is oriented vertically.

Finally, the ‘S’ position stands for “Smooth”, and as its name would suggest this reduces the torque substantially. The lens will definitely exhibit creep if pointed upwards or downwards too much in this setting, but the zoom can be adjusted with much less force. So little, in fact, that you can adjust focal length not just by turning the zoom ring, but also in a push-pull fashion by gripping the lens in front of the zoom ring, just behind the lens hood.

The zoom torque switch allows you to lock the lens when retracted, and adjust torque to prevent lens creep or allow push-pull zooming.

Zooming in this fashion is much faster and also makes it easier to adjust the focal length without accidentally straying from your subject at the longer focal lengths, especially when using the 150-600mm in concert with a teleconverter. And to help give your fingers a little extra purchase when zooming in this manner, the lens barrel narrows at the front half of the zoom ring, and then swells again right behind the lens hood.

As well as this rather clever zoom setup, the Sigma 150-600mm is also unusual in the sheer number of physical controls it offers. As well as the zoom torque switch you’ll also find three customizable buttons on the top, bottom and left side of the barrel between the zoom and focus rings. These default to providing an AF lock function, but this can be customized depending on your camera body.

A little further towards the rear of the lens, you’ll find another four switches. From top to bottom, the first two can select the focus mode, and enable an optional focus limiter that provides both 10m (33ft) to infinity or closeup to 10m (33ft) ranges. The third in the stack selects between the standard or panning-compatible modes for the four-stop optical stabilizer, or disable it altogether. (The panning-friendly mode would be useful for motor sports and similar subjects.)

As well as the zoom torque switch there are three customizable buttons, and four more switches in a stack towards the rear of the lens.

Finally, the bottommost switch is another customizable control, at least for L-mount shooters, who can use it to assign different stabilizer and focus limiter settings that are configured using the optional UD-11 USB dock accessory. Since, at the time of this writing, there isn’t an equivalent dock for E-mount, Sony shooters instead get two preconfigured options for the time being.

When set to the ‘Off’ position on E-mount, the lens uses its default settings which are intended to be applicable to a wide range of subjects. Sigma refers to the ‘C1’ position for Sony as “Dynamic View” mode, and the ‘C2’ position as “Moderate View” mode. In our testing, ‘Off’ behaves as a good starting point for the IS system for general shooting. Switching it to ‘C1’ enables almost a boosted feel, with the lens working to keep the image as stable as possible, while ‘C2’ is a little less intense stabilization than ‘off’. It still keeps high-frequency judders at bay, while keeping the scene fairly smooth – it’s likely a good option for birders or those photographing other fast-moving subjects.

As you’d expect in a lens of this price and class, the Sigma 150-600mm is comprehensively sealed to keep out dust and moisture. With individual seals and gaskets at the lens mount, the seams between sections and every individual switch, button or ring, you should be able to shoot in inclement weather with a degree of confidence.

The front lens element has a hydrophobic/oleophobic coating that helps resist fingerprints or rain drops from adhering.

The front lens element is also coated to repel oil and water, helping both to keep it clear of errant raindrops and accidental smudges. In front, you’ll find a set of 95mm threads with which to attach filters. Of course, with such a large filter diameter you’ll likely find them quite pricey.

One last feature of particular interest is that the rear lens element is inset by quite some distance from the back of the lens. This allows the use of teleconverters, and while we didn’t have these to hand during our review and so can’t comment on image quality, there are two you can choose from – so long as you’re an L-mount shooter, anyway.

Sigma offers both 1.4x and 2.0x teleconverters for L-mount. Equipped with the TC-1411 teleconverter, the 150-600mm F5-6.3 is effectively a 210-840mm F7.1-9 lens. And with the TC-2011 teleconverter attached, it functions as a 300-1200mm F10-13. Sadly, neither teleconverter is available for E-mount shooters.

The rearmost lens element is deeply inset, allowing use of Sigma’s 1.4x and 2x teleconverters for L-mount shooters. Sadly, E-mount equivalents aren’t available.

Autofocus and focus breathing

If there’s a weak spot for the Sigma 150-600mm in comparison to its nearest rivals, it would have to be its autofocus performance. That’s not to say it’s bad, necessarily; it’s still fairly responsive and as you can see from our galleries it’s still up to tasks like wildlife or sports photography. But its stepping motor-based autofocus drive is definitely not as swift as the linear AF used in E-mount competitors from Tamron and Sony.

AF performance varies depending upon whether or not you’re using the focus limiter, obviously. With the full range available, we saw an autofocus rack time of around 1.2 seconds. But enabling the more abbreviated 10m (33′) to infinity range brought this down to around 0.8 seconds, a fairly dramatic improvement. We also noticed that AF performance tended to be better when refocusing from infinity to close-up than it was in the opposite direction.

ISO 1000 | 1/400 sec | F6 | 373mm | Panasonic S5
Photo by Jordan Drake, edited in Capture One 21

Overall, we’d term its autofocus performance as merely adequate. Unless you’re on L-mount, where there are no close alternatives, you may want to consider a rival if you’ll predominantly be shooting more active subjects. But if your subjects mostly won’t vary significantly in distance from frame to frame, the Sigma 150-600mm will certainly do the job.

As noted earlier, the manual focus ring is extremely smooth and well-damped – on a Panasonic L-mount body, you can tell the camera whether you want the focus movement to respond to the speed that you turn the lens ring (non-linear response), or you can have it set so that whatever speed you turn it, the focus shifts proportionally and repeatedly to the amount of turn (linear response).

ISO 160 | 1/100 sec | F6.3 | 150mm | Panasonic S5
Photo by Chris Niccolls, edited in Capture One 21

There’s better news when it comes to close-up focusing, however. At the 150mm focal length, the Sigma 150-600mm can focus to as close as 22.8 inches, yielding a maximum magnification of 0.34x (1:2.9). That makes it quite a versatile lens, capable not just of bringing distant subjects up close, but also of handling close-up photography.

If you need to stay further back from your subjects to avoid disturbing them, though, you can still bring them at least somewhat close at the 600mm telephoto position while keeping yourself a good 3-4m (10-12′) back from the scene. You won’t be able to get nearly as close as you can at the 150mm focal length, though, as you can see in the side-by-side comparison below.

Close-up comparison: Photos taken at minimum focus distance at 150mm (left) and 600mm (right). Images edited in Capture One 21.

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Image quality

A good performance from the Sigma 150-600mm F5-6.3 in most respects, with really great sharpness, a flat focal plane and mostly attractive bokeh. Detail-rich backgrounds can sometimes have a busy, distracting look, though, and flare can be a significant concern even with the lens hood mounted.

Sharpness

At the wide end of its zoom range, the 150-600mm does a really great job, even when shooting wide-open at F5. The focus plane is nice and flat, and detail holds up well to the very high 61-megapixel resolution of the Sigma fp L both in the center and corners. Stopping down to F9 does yield a slight improvement for the centers and a smidgen more in the corners, but you’ll have to pixel-peep to notice the difference for either.

ISO 500 | 1/160 sec | F6.3 | 150mm | Panasonic S1R
Photo by Carey Rose

Of course, you’re not buying a lens like this for the wide end of the range. At its 600mm telephoto, we’re still very impressed with center sharpness even wide-open at F6.3, and there’s only a slight improvement in stopping down to F9. The extreme corners definitely aren’t as strong, though, even when focus is set there. And stopping down to F9 only brings a more modest improvement in sharpness.

Check out our sharpness tests in our sample gallery

For most shots, though, that’s not going to be an issue. You won’t typically put the primary focus of your image in the extreme corners, after all. Overall, we find ourselves very pleased with sharpness from this lens, and happy that the focus plane is flat enough that you don’t need to focus differently for the center and corners.

ISO 250 | 1/250 sec | F5.2 | 161mm | Panasonic S5
Photo by Jordan Drake, edited in Capture One 21

Bokeh

The 150-600mm F6.3 mostly delivers on the bokeh front, too. It can definitely deliver luscious, creamy background bokeh and good isolation, just as you’d expect of an ultra-tele zoom. The falloff in bokeh as you approach and then pass the plane of focus is often quite pleasing, too.

We did, however, find that in some shots whose backgrounds were busy and packed with detail, the bokeh itself could also look rather busy and frenetic, though. (This dragonfly shot is a nice example, as is this flower and this shot of a jet ski on the lake.) This issue can be particularly apparent in transition zones and at the periphery of images, where mechanical vignetting increases.

ISO 250 | 1/250 sec | F6.1 | 423mm | Panasonic S5
Photo by Jordan Drake, edited in Capture One 21

We also noted some issues with specular highlights. The good news is that the nine-bladed, rounded aperture diaphragm yield nice, round out-of-focus highlights even when stopped down to F8 (though this is to be expected, since F8 isn’t stopped down much from wide open, especially on the long end).

But we noted significant cat’s eye effect quite a long way towards the center of the image frame when shooting wide-open towards telephoto, and even after stopping down to F8 it was still quite apparent, if noticeably improved. And while specular highlights are mostly fairly clean, we did notice some slight soap bubble effect at 150mm which became quite strong by the 600mm telephoto. This may contribute somewhat to the busy bokeh we detected in some situations.

ISO 2000 | 1/400 sec | F5.6 | 175mm | Panasonic S5
Photo by Jordan Drake, edited in Capture One 21

With all of that said, overall we found ourselves very pleased by how this lens renders out-of-focus areas.

Flare and ghosting

Sigma includes a lens hood in the product bundle, and it’s definitely worth using. It’s rubberized on the end, secured by a thumb screw, and reversible so you can store it around the lens barrel when not in use.

The reason that you’ll want to use the lens hood is that long telephoto lenses tend to have issues with flare, and this one is definitely no exception. And even with it mounted, when shooting towards bright light sources like the sun you can get a very significant loss of contrast and a washed-out look.

But with it mounted, you’ll at least increase your chances of shielding the front of the lens from the sun in the first place.

ISO 100 | 1/800 sec | F6.3 | 600mm | Panasonic S5
Photo by Chris Niccolls, edited in Capture One 21

Longitudinal / lateral chromatic aberration (fringing)

The Sigma 150-600mm exhibits some lateral chromatic aberration, visible as greenish and reddish fringing around edges at peripheries of the image. However, it tends to only be a few pixels wide at worst, on the fp L’s high resolution sensor, and is easily corrected for in post-processing as you can see below:

Longitudinal chromatic aberration, which typically shows up as magenta and green fringing in front, and behind, the plane of focus, respectively, is well controlled on this lens, and we didn’t find it to be an issue in any of our photos. There’s the slightest bit of bluish fringing in the highlights in the water behind our subject in this photo, but it’s so minor that we feel silly for having called your attention to it.

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Conclusion

What we like What we don’t
  • Not as bulky as you might expect
  • Optional push-pull zoom is great
  • Plenty of physical controls
  • Comprehensively weather-sealed, impressively solid build quality
  • Four-stop optical image stabilization
  • Very sharp even when wide-open
  • Nice flat focal plane
  • Bokeh is well-rounded even at F8
  • Chromatic aberrations well-controlled
  • Decent close-up capabilities
  • Competitively priced
  • Autofocus performance lags rivals
  • Rather soft corners at telephoto
  • Bokeh sometimes feels overly busy
  • Significant cat’s eye and soap bubble effects at telephoto, too
  • Quite prone to flare
  • Large filter size adds to cost
  • No USB dock for E-mount (yet)
  • No teleconverters for E-mount either

Since the Sigma 150-600mm F5-6.3 DG DN OS | Sports is available on both the Sony E-mount as well as for L-mount cameras from Leica, Panasonic and Sigma, our conclusions will differ depending upon the mount, even though it’s basically the same lens for both platforms.

For L-mount shooters, the 150-600mm is basically unrivaled. The nearest competitor, Sigma’s own 100-400mm optic, just isn’t that close in its intent or capabilities. L-mount shooters also have access to the lens’ maximal versatility, since the company’s customization-friendly USB dock and range-extending teleconverters are only available on that platform.

ISO 640 | 1/640 sec | F6.3 | 453mm | Panasonic S5
Photo by Chris Niccolls, edited in Capture One 21

For E-mount owners, however, there are a couple of direct rivals and also some caveats to bear in mind.

The lack of a USB dock accessory for Sony shooters means you have fewer choices when it comes to customization, at least until Sigma releases a similar accessory for E-mount. And the lack of first-party teleconverters for E-mount means that you’ll either be limited to a 600mm telephoto or will have to assume the risk for trying a third-party teleconverter that could, if you’re very unlucky, result in expensive repairs.

ISO 2500 | 1/640 sec | F6.1 | 429mm | Panasonic S1R
Photo by Jeff Keller

As for the rivals, the Tamron 150-500mm F5-6.7 offers significantly better AF performance, is better-suited to video, and has both slightly less heft and a slightly lower price. But to get those, you’ll limit your telephoto possibilities and forego any teleconverter support, as well as having to live with a less-bright maximum aperture towards telephoto. And the Sony 200-600mm offers better AF too, albeit for a much higher price and in a much bulkier package.

But overall, we find the Sigma 100-400mm F5-6.3 to be a compelling offering on both platforms. Ergonomically it’s great, in large part thanks to its clever zoom torque control and the push-pull zooming it allows. It’s also a very sharp lens that’s really not as bulky or expensive as you might expect for its focal range and maximum aperture.

ISO 100 | 1/160 sec | F7.1 | 459mm | Panasonic S5
Photo by Chris Niccolls, edited in Capture One 21

And while it’s a bit flare-prone and its bokeh isn’t perfect, it can deliver luscious, creamy backgrounds for many subjects both near and far. Meanwhile, chromatic aberrations are very well controlled. Our major reservations really are around its autofocus speeds. But once you consider its optics, its all-weather versatility, an effective four-stop image stabilizer and a very reasonable price tag, it’s easy to recommend not only for L-mount shooters, but even to those who’ve been considering its E-mount rivals.

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Scoring

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DPReview TV review

See what our team at DPReview TV has to say about the Sigma 150-600mm F5-6.3 DG DN OS.

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Sample galleries

Please do not reproduce any of these images without prior permission (see our copyright page).

Panasonic S1R

Panasonic S5 and Sigma fp L

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Blackmagic Design announces URSA Cine 12K, teases 17K version

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Blackmagic Design announces URSA Cine 12K, teases 17K version


Image: Blackmagic Design

Blackmagic Design has unveiled its latest URSA Cine camera, a 12K camera with support for interchangeable Arri PL, Arri LPL, Canon EF and Hasselblad lens mounts. It features a large sensor, propriety memory and a slew of industry-standard connections.

At the heart of the URSA Cine 12K is a RGBW 36x24mm 12K sensor, which Blackmagic Design says can support resolutions from 4K to 12K. It also claims the sensor can capture 16 stops of dynamic range, the most ever for a Blackmagic Design camera. It can shoot open gate 12K from its full 3:2 region at up to 80p or from a 16:9 full-width region at up to 100p.

The Ursa Cine 12K uses the same RGBW pixel layout as the existing, smaller-sensor URSA Mini Pro 12K. This devotes half of its resolution to capturing luminance (detail) data and then divides the remaining pixels equally between red, green and blue. The array is specifically designed so that it can be sub-sampled to deliver 8K or 4K footage from 12K capture, without the need for cropping.

The other significant change is how the camera stores data. The camera comes with a propriety ‘high-speed memory module,’ a decision Blackmagic Design says they made to “eliminate all the problems of media cards” to ensure a more reliable and faster data pipeline. It comes with an 8TB module and can capture 4 hours of Blackmagic RAW in 12K or 20 hours in 4K. An additional 8TB modules will cost $1695, and a 16TB version is also being worked on. An optional ‘Blackmagic Media Module CF’ unit can also be used to add dual CFexpress slots.

Image: Blackmagic Design

To transfer footage from the module, there are docks for direct download, or you can utilize the camera’s 10G ethernet port, Wi-Fi with SRT (Secure Reliable Transport) streaming, or the industry-standard Lemo and Fischer connections. Using the latter options, Blackmagic Design says the transfer rates are near real-time, which should aid remote viewing and logging of footage.

On the capture front, the camera uses 12K Blackmagic RAW and captures Full HD H.264 proxies simultaneously allowing faster cloud sync and post-production workflows. Various settings are supported, ranging from 12K/80p open gate to 8K/224p (2.4:1) and 4K/240p. In addition to its 3:2 open gate mode, it can shoot 16:9, 17:9, 2.4:1 and 6:5 anamorphic. There’s also support for Super35 9K in the same aspect ratios, providing compatibility with older cinema lenses.

Not mentioned in the press release but teased in a video demo, Blackmagic shared it is working on a URSA Cine 17K. The new camera won’t be available until the end of 2024, and pricing has yet to be determined. The 17K version will use a 50.8×23.3mm sensor (essentially a wider version of the sensor in the 12K model), which makes it close in size to 65mm 5-perf film (23mm). The larger sensor rules out the use of the Canon EF mount, so the camera will likely use Arri PL and Hasselblad mounts.

All current URSA Cine 12K features will be carried over into the 17K version, except for built-in 2/4/6 stop ND filters. Blackmagic says the 17K sensor is too large for the ND filters to fit.

Pricing and availability

The Blackmagic URSA Cine 12K is now available for $14,995. Accessories, such as a viewfinder, lens mounts, grips and rails, can be added as add-ons to customize your build. Blackmagic says initial shipments will be limited to “high-end customers.”

Press Release

Blackmagic Design Announces New Blackmagic URSA Cine 12K

Las Vegas, Nevada, April 12, 2024 — Blackmagic Design today announced Blackmagic URSA Cine 12K, a revolutionary new digital film camera that introduces new advanced technologies with total integration into the post production workflow. This new model includes a new large format RGBW 36 x 24mm sensor with larger photo-sites for 16 stops of dynamic range, interchangeable PL, LPL and EF lens mounts, and industry standard Lemo and Fischer connections. Blackmagic URSA Cine 12K comes with 8TB of high performance storage built in and also includes high speed networking for media upload and syncing to Blackmagic Cloud. Blackmagic URSA Cine 12K is available immediately from Blackmagic Design resellers worldwide from US$14,995.

The Blackmagic URSA Cine 12K will be demonstrated on the Blackmagic Design NAB 2024 booth #SL5005.

URSA Cine features a revolutionary new sensor designed for incredible quality images at all resolutions from 4K to a massive 12K. The larger sensor builds on the technology of URSA Mini Pro 12K with larger photo-sites leading to an astounding 16 stops of dynamic range. The unique RGBW architecture provides equal amounts of red, green and blue pixels. This means it is optimized to deliver incredibly rich colors at all resolutions and provide the ultimate in image quality and flexibility.

URSA Cine is designed to meet the demands of any high end production. The evenly weighted camera body is built with a robust magnesium alloy chassis and lightweight carbon fiber polycarbonate composite skin to help customers move quickly on set. Standard Lemo and Fischer connectors let customers control the camera remotely while providing power for lens motors and other accessories. Customers also get 12G‑SDI out, 10G Ethernet, USB-C, XLR audio and more.

The full sensor area gives customers a stunning 3:2 open gate image which lets customers reframe their shots in post production. Or customers can use the large sensor area to shoot anamorphic and deliver in a range of aspect ratios with 1.3, 1.5, 1.6, 1.66, 1.8 and 2x de-squeeze factors. Plus, customers can shoot in 4K, 8K or 12K using the entire sensor without cropping, retaining the full field of view of their lenses. There are even 9K Super 35 4-perf, 3-perf and 2-perf modes for full compatibility with classic cinema lenses.

Different projects require different lenses which is why URSA Cine features an interchangeable lens mount. Customers can quickly switch between PL, LPL, EF and Hasselblad mounts. Plus, each mount has contact pins to read lens metadata for monitoring and for use in post production.

URSA Cine lets crews work faster on set with multiple monitoring options. The fold out monitor has a large 5″ HDR touchscreen on one side and an external color status LCD on the other. On the right side of the camera, there’s a dedicated assist station with a second 5″ HDR touchscreen which allows crew to work around the camera without needing external monitors. There’s even a dedicated focus puller’s mode to help customers get perfect focus.

The wide range of industry standard connections on URSA Cine make it perfect for high end cinema production. The 7 pin Lemo and 3 pin Fischer connectors at the front provide record start/stop and 24V power so are ideal for on board accessories such as focus motors. Camera power is provided by a standard 24V 8 pin Lemo connection, plus there’s an additional 2 pin Lemo 12V connection at the rear for lower voltage accessories.

Blackmagic RAW files store camera metadata, lens data, white balance, digital slate information and custom LUTs to ensure consistency of image on set and through post production. URSA Cine records to the included Blackmagic Media Module 8TB, allowing customers to capture over 4 hours of Blackmagic RAW in 12K or a massive 20 hours in 4K.

URSA Cine includes a high performance, optical low pass filter that is precisely matched to the sensor. The OLPF also incorporates updated IR filtering that improves far red color response which, when combined with Blackmagic RAW processing for the URSA Cine, preserves color and critical image detail for new levels of image fidelity.

URSA Cine is the first digital film camera with ultra fast high capability Cloud Store technology built in. Blackmagic Media Module is fast, rugged and includes a massive 8TB of storage. The high speed storage lets customers record at the highest resolutions and frame rates for hours and access their files directly over high speed 10G Ethernet. Or customers can use the media customers already own with the optional Blackmagic Media Module CF, which has dual CFexpress slots.

Blackmagic Media Dock accelerates post production workflow by making it faster and simpler to start editing and color correction. Mount up to three Blackmagic Media Modules for high speed access to media from multiple URSA Cine cameras all at the same time. The four high speed 10G Ethernet ports allow up to four separate edit workstations to connect directly and it is extremely fast, even when a lot of users are connected at the same time.

URSA Cine supports creating a small H.264 proxy file in addition to the camera original media when recording. This means the small proxy file can upload to Blackmagic Cloud in seconds so their media is available back at the studio in real time. The ability to transfer media directly into the DaVinci Resolve media bin as editors are working is revolutionary and has never before been possible.

Now customers can live stream from film sets. URSA Cine features a built hardware streaming engine that supports RTMP and SRT streaming to major platforms or directly to clients. Simply connect to the internet via Ethernet, high speed wifi or even connect a 4G or 5G phone for mobile data.

URSA Cine supports the optional Blackmagic URSA Cine EVF to make outdoors and handheld shooting accurate and easy. Customers get an integrated high quality 1920 x 1080 color OLED display with built in proximity sensor, 4 element glass diopter for incredible accuracy with a wide focus adjustment. A built in digital focus chart ensures customers get perfect viewfinder focus setup.

URSA Cine includes an 8-pin Lemo power connector at the back of the camera that works with 24V and 12V power supplies. That means it’s easy to use the camera with existing power supplies, batteries and accessories. URSA Cine comes with a massive 250W power supply and B Mount battery plate so customers can use a wide range of high voltage batteries from manufacturers such as IDX, Blueshape, Core SWX, BEBOB and more.

URSA Cine comes with everything customers need to get started on set. Every camera comes in a rugged Pelican case with custom foam cutouts that precisely and securely fit the camera and its accessories. The PL lens mount comes preinstalled on the camera body, plus customers get an interchangeable locking EF mount for a strong and secure attachment when using heavier cine lenses. Customers even get a massive 8TB Media Module preinstalled, formatted and ready to record. Customers also get a top handle, antennas for high speed wifi, baseplate, 24V power supply and high voltage B mount battery plate for quick set up.

“We wanted to build our dream high end camera that had everything we had ever wanted,” said Grant Petty, Blackmagic Design CEO, “Blackmagic URSA Cine is the realization of that dream with a completely new generation of image sensor, a body with industry standard features and connections, and seamless integration into high end workflows. There’s been no expense spared in designing this camera and we think it will truly revolutionize all stages of production from capture to post!”

Blackmagic URSA Cine 12K Features

  • Cinematic large format sensor with a massive 16 stops of dynamic range.
  • Lightweight, robust camera body with industry standard connections.
  • PL and locking EF mounts included with optional LPL mount available.
  • Blackmagic RAW for real time 12K editing.
  • Generation 5 Color Science with new film curve.
  • High performance OLPF for reduced moire and aliasing.
  • Build in ND filters for shooting in varying conditions.
  • Shoot up to 80 fps in 12K, 144 fps at 8K and 240 fps at 4K.
  • High performance Blackmagic Media Module 8TB for recording included.
  • Recording media compatible with the Blackmagic Media Dock.
  • High speed wifi, 10G Ethernet or mobile data for network connections.
  • Built-in RTMP and SRT live streaming.
  • Optional Blackmagic URSA Cine EVF.
  • Includes DaVinci Resolve Studio for post production.

Availability and Price

Blackmagic URSA Cine 12K is available now from US$14,995, excluding local duties and taxes, from Blackmagic Design resellers worldwide.



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Full-frame Foveon sensor “still at design stage” says Sigma CEO, “but I’m still passionate”

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Full-frame Foveon sensor “still at design stage” says Sigma CEO, “but I’m still passionate”


Sigma owner and CEO Kazuto Yamaki, who spoke to us at the CP+ conference in Yokohama, early this spring.

Photo: Richard Butler

Unfortunately, we have not made any significant progress since last year,” says Sigma owner and CEO Kazuto Yamaki, when asked about the planned full-frame Foveon camera. But he still believes in the project and discussed what such a camera could still offer.

“We made a prototype sensor but found some design errors,” he says: “It worked but there are some issues, so we re-wrote the schematics and submitted them to the manufacturer and are waiting for the next generation of prototypes.” This isn’t quite a return to ‘square one,’ but it means there’s still a long road ahead.

“We are still in the design phase for the image sensor,” he acknowledges: “When it comes to the sensor, the manufacturing process is very important: we need to develop a new manufacturing process for the new sensor. But as far as that’s concerned, we’re still doing the research. So it may require additional time to complete the development of the new sensor.

“It may require additional time to complete the development of the new sensor”

The Foveon design, which Sigma now owns, collects charge at three different depths in the silicon of each pixel, with longer wavelengths of light able to penetrate further into the chip. This means full-color data can be derived at each pixel location rather than having to reconstruct the color information based on neighboring pixels, as happens with conventional ‘Bayer‘ sensors. Yamaki says the company’s thinking about the benefits of Foveon have changed.

“When we launched the SD9 and SD10 cameras featuring the first-generation Foveon sensor, we believed the biggest advantage was its resolution, because you can capture contrast data at every location. Thus we believed resolution was the key.” he says: “Today there are so many very high pixel-count image sensors: 60MP so, resolution-wise there’s not so much difference.”

But, despite the advances made elsewhere, Yamaki says there’s still a benefit to the Foveon design “I’ve used a lot of Foveon sensor cameras, I’ve taken a bunch of pictures, and when I look back at those pictures, I find a noticeable difference,” he says. And, he says, this appeal may stem from what might otherwise be seen as a disadvantage of the design.

“I’ve taken a bunch of pictures… when I look back at those pictures, I see the difference”

“It could be color because the Foveon sensor has lots of cross-talk between R, B and G,” he suggests: “In contrast, Bayer sensors only capture R, B and G, so if you look at the spectral response a Bayer sensor has a very sharp response for each color, but when it comes to Foveon there’s lots of crosstalk and we amplify the images. There’s lots of cross-talk, meaning there’s lots of gradation between the colors R, B and G. When combined with very high resolution and lots of gradation in color, it creates a remarkably realistic, special look of quality that is challenging to describe.”

The complexity of separating the color information that the sensor has captured is part of what makes noise such a challenge for the Foveon design, and this is likely to limit the market, Yamaki concedes:

“We are trying to make our cameras with the Foveon X3 sensor more user-friendly, but still, compared to the Bayer sensor cameras, it won’t be easy to use. We’re trying to improve the performance, but low-light performance can’t be as good as Bayer sensor. We will do our best to make a more easy-to-use camera, but still, a camera with Foveon sensor technology may not be the camera for everybody.”

“A camera with Foveon sensor technology may not be the camera for everybody”

But this doesn’t dissuade him. “Even if we successfully develop a new X3 sensor, we may not be able to sell tons of cameras. But I believe it will still mean a lot,” he says: “despite significant technology advancements there hasn’t been much progress in image quality in recent years. There’s a lot of progress in terms of burst rate or video functionality, but when you talk just about image quality, about resolution, tonality or dynamic range, there hasn’t been so much progress.”

“If we release the Foveon X3 sensor today and people see the quality, it means a lot for the industry, that’s the reason I’m still passionate about the project.”


This article was based on an interview conducted by Dale Baskin and Richard Butler at the CP+ show in Yokohama, Japan.



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World’s largest camera: 3.1 gigapixels for epic timelapse panos of the universe

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World’s largest camera: 3.1 gigapixels for epic timelapse panos of the universe


We have a winner for sensor Top Trumps: the LSST camera is the world’s largest astronomy camera. It’s more than 350 times the size of a full-frame sensor, for reference.

Photo: Jacqueline Ramseyer Orrell/SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory

“Space,” according to Douglas Adams’ Hitchiker’s Guide to the Galaxy. “is big. Really Big. You just won’t believe how vastly, hugely, mind-bogglingly big it is. I mean, you may think it’s a long way down the road to the chemist’s, but that’s just peanuts to space.”

It turns out the same is true of cameras made to map space. You may think your full-frame camera is big but that’s nothing compared to the Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) camera recently completed by the US Department of Energy’s SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory.

You may have seen it referred to as the size of a small car, but if anything that under-sells it. SLAC has essentially taken all the numbers you might recognize from photography, made each of them much, much bigger and then committed to a stitched time-lapse that it hopes will help to understand dark matter and dark energy.

Unlike many astro and space projects, LSST is recognizably a camera: it has a mechanical shutter, lenses and rear-mounting slot-in filters.

Image: Chris Smith / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory

We got some more details from Andy Rasmussen, SLAC staff physicist and LSST Camera Integration and Testing Scientist.

The LSST has a 3100 megapixel imaging surface. That surface is an array made up of 189 individual sensors, each of which is a 41 x 40mm 16.4MP CCD. Each of these sensors is larger than consumer-level medium format and when arranged together gives an imaging circle of 634mm (24.9″). That’s a crop factor of 0.068x for those playing along at home.

The individual pixels are 10μm in size, making each one nearly three times the area of the pixels in a 24MP full-frame sensor or seven times the size of those in a 26MP APS-C, 61MP full-frame or 100MP 44 x 33 medium format model.

To utilize this vast sensor, the LSST has a lens with three elements, one of which is recognized by Guinness World Records as “the world’s largest high-performance optical lens ever fabricated.” The front element is 1.57m in diameter (5.1 ft), with the other two a mere 1.2m (3.9 ft) and 72cm (2.4 ft) across. Behind this assembly can be slotted one of six 76cm (2.5 ft) filters that allow the camera to only capture specific wavelengths of light.

One of the six 76cm (2.5 ft) filters that are swapped over, typically once the camera has shot a set of images of the 1000 regions of the sky it captures.

Photo: Jacqueline Ramseyer Orrell/SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory

This camera is then mounted as part of a telescope with a 10m effective focal length, giving a 3.5 degree diagonal angle of view (around a 634mm equiv lens, in full-frame terms). Rasumussen puts this in context: “the outer diameter of the primary mirror is 8.4 meters. Divide the two, and this is why the system operates at f/1.2.”

That’s f/0.08 equivalent (or around eight stops more light if you can’t remember the multiples of the square root of two for numbers that small).

Each 16MP chip has sixteen readout channels leading to separate amplifiers, each of which is read-out at 500k px/sec, meaning that it takes two seconds. All 3216 channels are read-out simultaneously. The chips will be maintained at a temperature of -100°C (-148°F) to keep dark current down: Rasmussen quotes a figure of < 0.01 electrons / pixel / second.

But the camera won’t just be used to capture phenomenally high-resolution images. Instead it’ll be put to work shooting a timelapse series of stitched panos.

The sensor array under construction in 2020. Each of the sensors in the 3 x 3 array being installed is a 41 x 40mm chip. The final camera uses 189 of these imaging sensors, plus another 8 for positioning the camera, along with 8 wavefront sensors at the corners of the array.

Photo: Farrin Abbott/SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory

The camera, which will be installed at the Vera C. Rubin Observatory in Chile, will shoot a series of 30 second exposures (or pairs of 15 second exposures, depending on the noise consequences for the different wavelength bands) of around 1000 sections of the Southern sky. Each region will be photographed six times, typically using the same filter for all 1000 regions before switching to the next, over the course of about seven days.

This whole process will then be repeated around 1000 times over a ten-year period to create a timelapse that should allow scientists to better understand the expansion of the universe, as well as allowing the observation of events such as supernova explosions that occur during that time.

The sensors, created by Teledyne e2v, are sensitive to a very broad range of light “starting around 320nm where the atmosphere begins to be transparent,” says Rasmussen: “all the way in the near-infrared where silicon becomes transparent (1050nm),”

The sensors, developed in around 2014, are 100μm thick: a trade-off between enhanced sensitivity to red light and the charge spread that occurs as you use deeper and deeper pixels.

No battery life figures were given, but the cost is reported as being around $168M.



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