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CIA Director, Mossad Chief In Secret Talks To Expand Israel-Hamas Hostage Swap: Report

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CIA Director, Mossad Chief In Secret Talks To Expand Israel-Hamas Hostage Swap: Report


Doha: CIA Director William J Burns held undisclosed talks in Qatar with Israel’s Mossad chief and Qatar’s prime minister to facilitate an extensive deal between Israel and Hamas, The Washington Post reported.

Burns is pushing for the expansion of ongoing hostage negotiations to include men and military personnel. Additionally, he seeks a longer multiday pause in fighting, taking into consideration Israel’s demand for the release of at least 10 individuals for each day of ceasefire, The Washington Post reported, citing those familiar with the matter.

A crucial aspect of Burns’s efforts is the immediate release of American hostages held by Hamas, numbering eight or nine according to US officials. While the CIA declined to comment on Burns’s classified travel, a US official confirmed his trip to Doha for discussions on the Israel-Hamas conflict, focusing on hostage-related matters. “Director Burns travelled to Doha for meetings about the Israel-Hamas conflict including continued discussion on hostages,” the US official said.

Burns, valued by President Biden for his extensive Middle East contacts, plays a central role in the hostage crisis, given Israel’s reliance on Mossad Chief David Barnea.

“Barnea is the key Israeli person for these negotiations,” said Natan Sachs, an Israel scholar at the Brookings Institution, a think tank. “He’s the one authorised to speak on behalf of the prime minister.”

Far outside of Netanyahu’s circle of trust is Israel’s intelligence minister, Gila Gamliel, and foreign minister, Eli Cohen, observers say, making Burns’s meetings with his counterpart a focal point for dealmaking. “Secretary of State Antony Blinken would be the counterpart if the Israeli foreign minister held any sway in the Cabinet, but he does not,” Sachs said, as reported by The Washington Post.

The Burns-Barnea channel was utilised earlier this month during discussions in Qatar.

Following the meeting’s conclusion, the White House announced Israel’s initiation of four-hour pauses in northern Gaza to facilitate the evacuation of Palestinians–a move welcomed by the White House but falling short of the US request for multiday pauses.

Qatar, located in the gas-rich Persian Gulf peninsula, has been mediating talks between Israel and Hamas since the conflict’s onset.

US officials are advocating for an extended period without fighting to facilitate hostage releases and enable humanitarian aid to reach the enclave. Israeli officials have communicated their willingness to allow a maximum of 10 extra days before considering a resumption of military operations. Despite Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s commitment to dismantling Hamas, uncertainty remains about Israel’s willingness to exceed the 10-day limit amid efforts to release more hostages, The Washington Post reported.

Netanyahu, speaking over the weekend, vowed to continue fighting after the current phase of hostage negotiations. “We will return with full force to achieve our goals: the elimination of Hamas; ensuring that Gaza does not return to what it was,” he said.

The recent truce, the first pause since the conflict began on October 7, prompted the release of 51 Israeli hostages and 18 foreign nationals, with Israel releasing 150 Palestinian women and teenagers.

The US officials are advocating for an extended ceasefire to facilitate hostage releases and humanitarian aid delivery into Gaza. Israeli officials have indicated a willingness to allow a maximum of 10 extra days before potentially resuming military operations.

Concerns persist about the humanitarian situation in Gaza, with aid agencies working to bolster deliveries. Burns’s objective in Qatar includes exploring alternative formats or mechanisms to secure aid flow outside the hostage negotiations framework.

The main challenge lies in security and logistical issues, restricting aid truck capacity to no more than 200 trucks per day. One potential solution involves upgrading the Rafah border crossing between Gaza and Egypt with modern security equipment, The Washington Post reported.





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INS Arihant’s Nuke-Capable K-4 Submarine-Launched Ballistic Missile ‘Ready To Roll’

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INS Arihant’s Nuke-Capable K-4 Submarine-Launched Ballistic Missile ‘Ready To Roll’


NEW DELHI: India tested its nuclear capable K-4 submarine-launched ballistic missile (SLBM), designed to have a strike range of 3,500 km, for the second time in six days on Friday. The missile test, as the one conducted on January 19, was undertaken from an undersea platform in the shape of a submersible pontoon off the coast of Andhra Pradesh according to a report by Rajat Pandit of TOI.

The solid-fuelled K-4 missile is being developed by DRDO to arm the country’s nuclear-powered submarines in the shape of INS Arihant and its under-development sister vessels. INS Arihant, which became fully operational in November 2018 to complete India’s nuclear triad, is currently armed with the much shorter K-15 missiles with a 750 km range.

“The K-4 is now virtually ready for its serial production to kick-off. The two tests have demonstrated its capability to emerge straight from underwater and undertake its parabolic trajectory,” said a source.

India has the land-based Agni missiles, with the over 5,000-km Agni-V inter-continental ballistic missile now in the process of being inducted, and fighter jets jury-rigged to deliver nuclear weapons. But INS Arihant gives the country’s deterrence posture much more credibility because nuclear-powered submarines armed with nuclear-tipped missiles are considered the most secure, survivable and potent platforms for retaliatory strikes.

Once the K-4 missiles are inducted, they will help India narrow the gap with countries like the US, Russia and China, which have over 5,000-km range SLBMs. The K-4 missiles are to be followed by the K-5 and K-6 missiles in the 5,000-6,000 km range class.

The 6,000-ton INS Arihant, which is propelled by an 83 MW pressurised light-water reactor at its core, in turn, is to be followed by INS Arighat, which was launched in 2017. The next generation of nuclear submarines, currently called S-4 and S-4*, will be much larger in size.





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After Upgradation, Sukhoi Su-30MKI Indigenisation To Reach 78%

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After Upgradation, Sukhoi Su-30MKI Indigenisation To Reach 78%


India has received clearance to upgrade 84 Sukhoi Su-30MKI fighter jets, which will result in 78% indigenization after the upgrade

In a significant step towards bolstering its military might with indigenously developed technology, India is poised to witness its Russian-origin Sukhoi Su-30MKI fighter jets evolve into a domestic platform. Speaking at a recent lecture.

The upgrade program is being led by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) in partnership with the Indian Air Force and other partners. The upgrade is expected to cost US$7.5 billion.

The Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) granted Acceptance of Necessity (AoN) for the upgrade. The upgrade is part of India’s efforts to improve the capabilities of its primary fighter aircraft, it refers to as the “Super Sukhoi”.

This initiative is a part of a larger effort by the Indian Air Force to modernize its ageing fleet. Air Chief Marshal Chaudhari asserted the critical role of an offensive air force as demonstrated in current global conflicts and emphasized India’s move towards an indigenized arsenal. To this end, the IAF has been proactive, from upgrading its Mirage 2000 to enhancing its MiG-29 fleet.

In summary, the IAF’s commitment to updating their combat forces with the latest technology, including shifting to fifth-generation fighter jets, ensures operational preparedness and a strong deterrence capability. The gradual indigenization of its air fleet marks a pivotal shift in India’s defence landscape, reducing dependency on foreign imports and fostering technological sovereignty.





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Akash Weapon System Exports For The Armenian Armed Forces Gathers Pace

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Akash Weapon System Exports For The Armenian Armed Forces Gathers Pace


According to unconfirmed reports, Armenia is a top contender for an export order for Akash SAM system manufactured by Bharat Dynamics Limited (BDL).

While there is no official confirmation because of the sensitivities involved, documents suggest that the order for the same has already been placed the report further added.
There are nine countries, in turn, which have shown interest in the indigenously-developed Akash missile systems, which can intercept hostile aircraft, helicopters, drones and subsonic cruise missiles at a range of 25-km. They are Kenya, Philippines, Indonesia, UAE, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Vietnam and Algeria reported TOI.

The Akash export version will also be slightly different from the one inducted by the armed forces. The 100-km range air-to-air Astra missiles, now entering production after successful trials from Sukhoi-30MKI fighters, also have “good export potential”, said sources.

Akash is a “tried, tested and successfully inducted systems”. Indian armed forces have ordered Akash systems worth Rs 24,000 crore over the years, and MoD inked a contract in Mar 2023 of over Rs 9,100 crores for improved Akash Weapon System

BDL is a government enterprise under the Ministry of Defence that was established in 1970. BDL manufactures surface-to-air missiles and delivers them to the Indian Army. BDL also offers its products for export.

Akash Weapon System

The AWS is a Short Range Surface to Air Missile (SRSAM) Air Defence System, indigenously designed and developed by Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO). In order to meet aerial threats, two additional Regiments of AWS with Upgradation are being procured for Indian Army for the Northern borders. Improved AWS has Seeker Technology, Reduced Foot Print, 360° Engagement Capability and improved environmental parameters.

The project will give a boost to the Indian missile manufacturing industry in particular and the indigenous defence manufacturing ecosystem as a whole. The project has overall indigenous content of 82% which will be increased to 93% by 2026-27.

The induction of the improved AWS into the Indian Army will increase India’s self-reliance in Short Range Missile capability. This project will play a role in boosting the overall economy by avoiding outgo of precious foreign exchange to other countries, increasing employment avenues in India and encouraging Indian MSMEs through components manufacturing. Around 60% of the project cost will be awarded to the private industry, including MSMEs, in maintaining the supply chain of the weapon system, thereby creating large scale of direct and indirect employment.





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