Indian Defense
Fire Imran Khan Or The Speech Writer? People Ask After Pakistan PM’s Mujahideen Claim At UNGA: Pak Media
Prime Minister Imran Khan is under fire — again. And this time, it has to do
with his address to the 76th session of the General Assembly of the United
Nations — a forum that puts one in the spotlight before the entire world.
In his address, delivered early Saturday via a pre-recorded statement, he
spoke about how Pakistan, a front-line state fighting against the occupation
of Afghanistan in the 80s, along with the US, trained Mujahideen groups.
PM Imran Khan said that these fighters were considered heroes and went on to
state that then US president Ronald Reagan invited them to the White House, in
1983. The premier, citing news items, said that Reagan compared them to the
founding fathers of the United States.
Twitter users have jumped at the opportunity to point out that the statement
was supposedly made in error.
Journalist Gharida Farooqui wrote: “What an international embarrassment that
too at UNGA forum this time. US President Ronald Reagan NEVER compared
‘mujahideen’ to Founding Fathers. It’s a FAKE NEWS. PM Khan refers to a fake
“news item” to launch Pakistan’s case at such a prestigious forum! Who wrote
speech for PM Khan? Fire him.”
What an international embarrassment that too at #UNGA forum this time. US Pres RonaldRegan NEVER compared ‘mujahideen’ to Founding Fathers. It’s a FAKE NEWS. PM Khan refers to a fake “news item” to launch 🇵🇰case at such a prestigious forum! Who wrote speech for PM Khan? Fire him. pic.twitter.com/UaSLOOkeea
— Gharidah Farooqi (@GFarooqi) September 25, 2021
PML-N Vice President Maryam Nawaz chimed in to say that it is PM Imran Khan
that must be “fired” and not the speech writer.
“Bad SELECTION,” she added, in an oft-quoted reference to the premier used by
the Opposition.
Fire Imran Khan, not the speech writer. Bad SELECTION! https://t.co/t2MkoQZ06g
— Maryam Nawaz Sharif (@MaryamNSharif) September 25, 2021
Geo.tv did a little digging around to determine what Regan actually said in
his speech, delivered at an annual dinner of the Conservative Political Action
Conference, and whether he did really speak of the mujahideen in those terms.
It bears mentioning here that a commander of the Afghan mujahideen was
actually present at the gathering, and the US president was high praise for
him, going so far as to describe the mujahideen as “brothers”.
The relevant excerpt from his speech is given below:
“There’s much more to do. Throughout the world the Soviet Union and its
agents, client states, and satellites are on the defensive — on the moral
defensive, the intellectual defensive, and the political and economic
defensive. Freedom movements arise and assert themselves. They’re doing so on
almost every continent populated by man — in the hills of Afghanistan, in
Angola, in Kampuchea, in Central America. In making mention of freedom
fighters, all of us are privileged to have in our midst tonight one of the
brave commanders who lead the Afghan freedom fighters — Abdul Haq. Abdul Haq,
we are with you.
“They are our brothers, these freedom fighters, and we owe them our help. I’ve
spoken recently of the freedom fighters of Nicaragua. You know the truth about
them. You know who they’re fighting and why. They are the moral equal of our
Founding Fathers and the brave men and women of the French Resistance. We
cannot turn away from them, for the struggle here is not right versus left; it
is right versus wrong.”
While it can be argued that Reagan mentioned the Nicaraguan freedom fighters
right before saying “they are the moral equal of our founding fathers”, it
does not really take a leap of imagination to argue that he was speaking of
freedom fighters in general when he made the comment — especially when, just
moments prior, he had referred to the Afghan freedom fighters as “our
brothers” and said we “owe them our help”.
But while Reagan may or may not have been referring to freedom fighters
everywhere when he described them as no different from the founding fathers of
the United States, the comment has become a partisan debate in Pakistan, where
people have taken polar opposite views depending on which side of the
political divide they stand on.
Indian Defense
INS Arihant’s Nuke-Capable K-4 Submarine-Launched Ballistic Missile ‘Ready To Roll’
The solid-fuelled K-4 missile is being developed by DRDO to arm the country’s nuclear-powered submarines in the shape of INS Arihant and its under-development sister vessels. INS Arihant, which became fully operational in November 2018 to complete India’s nuclear triad, is currently armed with the much shorter K-15 missiles with a 750 km range.
“The K-4 is now virtually ready for its serial production to kick-off. The two tests have demonstrated its capability to emerge straight from underwater and undertake its parabolic trajectory,” said a source.
India has the land-based Agni missiles, with the over 5,000-km Agni-V inter-continental ballistic missile now in the process of being inducted, and fighter jets jury-rigged to deliver nuclear weapons. But INS Arihant gives the country’s deterrence posture much more credibility because nuclear-powered submarines armed with nuclear-tipped missiles are considered the most secure, survivable and potent platforms for retaliatory strikes.
Once the K-4 missiles are inducted, they will help India narrow the gap with countries like the US, Russia and China, which have over 5,000-km range SLBMs. The K-4 missiles are to be followed by the K-5 and K-6 missiles in the 5,000-6,000 km range class.
The 6,000-ton INS Arihant, which is propelled by an 83 MW pressurised light-water reactor at its core, in turn, is to be followed by INS Arighat, which was launched in 2017. The next generation of nuclear submarines, currently called S-4 and S-4*, will be much larger in size.
Indian Defense
After Upgradation, Sukhoi Su-30MKI Indigenisation To Reach 78%
India has received clearance to upgrade 84 Sukhoi Su-30MKI fighter jets, which will result in 78% indigenization after the upgrade
In a significant step towards bolstering its military might with indigenously developed technology, India is poised to witness its Russian-origin Sukhoi Su-30MKI fighter jets evolve into a domestic platform. Speaking at a recent lecture.
The upgrade program is being led by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) in partnership with the Indian Air Force and other partners. The upgrade is expected to cost US$7.5 billion.
This initiative is a part of a larger effort by the Indian Air Force to modernize its ageing fleet. Air Chief Marshal Chaudhari asserted the critical role of an offensive air force as demonstrated in current global conflicts and emphasized India’s move towards an indigenized arsenal. To this end, the IAF has been proactive, from upgrading its Mirage 2000 to enhancing its MiG-29 fleet.
In summary, the IAF’s commitment to updating their combat forces with the latest technology, including shifting to fifth-generation fighter jets, ensures operational preparedness and a strong deterrence capability. The gradual indigenization of its air fleet marks a pivotal shift in India’s defence landscape, reducing dependency on foreign imports and fostering technological sovereignty.
Indian Defense
Akash Weapon System Exports For The Armenian Armed Forces Gathers Pace
According to unconfirmed reports, Armenia is a top contender for an export order for Akash SAM system manufactured by Bharat Dynamics Limited (BDL).
The Akash export version will also be slightly different from the one inducted by the armed forces. The 100-km range air-to-air Astra missiles, now entering production after successful trials from Sukhoi-30MKI fighters, also have “good export potential”, said sources.
Akash is a “tried, tested and successfully inducted systems”. Indian armed forces have ordered Akash systems worth Rs 24,000 crore over the years, and MoD inked a contract in Mar 2023 of over Rs 9,100 crores for improved Akash Weapon System
BDL is a government enterprise under the Ministry of Defence that was established in 1970. BDL manufactures surface-to-air missiles and delivers them to the Indian Army. BDL also offers its products for export.
Akash Weapon System
The AWS is a Short Range Surface to Air Missile (SRSAM) Air Defence System, indigenously designed and developed by Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO). In order to meet aerial threats, two additional Regiments of AWS with Upgradation are being procured for Indian Army for the Northern borders. Improved AWS has Seeker Technology, Reduced Foot Print, 360° Engagement Capability and improved environmental parameters.
The project will give a boost to the Indian missile manufacturing industry in particular and the indigenous defence manufacturing ecosystem as a whole. The project has overall indigenous content of 82% which will be increased to 93% by 2026-27.
The induction of the improved AWS into the Indian Army will increase India’s self-reliance in Short Range Missile capability. This project will play a role in boosting the overall economy by avoiding outgo of precious foreign exchange to other countries, increasing employment avenues in India and encouraging Indian MSMEs through components manufacturing. Around 60% of the project cost will be awarded to the private industry, including MSMEs, in maintaining the supply chain of the weapon system, thereby creating large scale of direct and indirect employment.
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